Speaker Bagbin Surprised by Anti-LGBTQ+ Bill Passage

Parliamentary Speaker Alban Bagbin revealed his surprise at the recent passage of the Promotion of Proper Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values Bill, commonly known as the Anti-LGBTQ+ Bill. He learned of its completion while away on official duties. Mr. Bagbin had expected lawmakers to begin discussing the bill on Friday, May 29, not to finalize all stages of its approval.

Before his departure for other engagements, Speaker Bagbin instructed Parliament to start deliberations on the bill. He anticipated that the complex legislation would require more time for detailed consideration. The Speaker was surprised to learn that Parliament had advanced beyond initial reviews and approved the bill. He stated that he thought members would not have finished its consideration by Friday.

The Anti-LGBTQ+ Bill's passage is a significant development in Ghana's legislative history. It has sparked heated debate both within the nation and internationally. The bill's journey began in June 2021. It seeks to outlaw same-sex sexual relationships and any form of LGBTQ+ advocacy. This includes promotion and funding of such activities. The bill has faced numerous hurdles and consultations.

In response to the bill's approval, Speaker Bagbin summoned parliamentary leadership for a meeting. This meeting is intended to review the proceedings and determine the next steps. Mr. Bagbin stressed the bill's national importance. He emphasized the need for careful handling and broad consultation with all stakeholders. He called for a consensus on this critical legislation.

The bill's legislative journey has been exceptionally long and contentious. It was first introduced in August 2021 and referred to the Constitutional, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Committee. This committee engaged in extensive consultations. They spoke with religious groups, traditional leaders, legal experts, academics, and civil society organizations. Supporters argue the bill upholds Ghanaian cultural values and family systems. Opponents believe it violates constitutional rights and international human rights standards.

This is not the first time the bill has been passed by Parliament. The Eighth Parliament approved it in February 2024. However, it did not receive presidential assent before Parliament dissolved. This was due to legal challenges filed at the Supreme Court. The bill subsequently lapsed. It had to be reintroduced as a private members' bill in the Ninth Parliament. After renewed consideration and referral to the committee, it has now been passed again.

With Parliament having finalized its work, the focus shifts to the Executive. The President must now give his assent for the bill to become law. The bill's passage has attracted considerable public attention. This is due to its potential impact on Ghana's international relations and partnerships. Supporters maintain it reflects the views of most Ghanaians. Speaker Bagbin's call for consensus may guide future discussions on this widely watched piece of legislation.